1
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
4 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
5 */
6
7
8 #include <ngx_config.h>
9 #include <ngx_core.h>
10 #include <ngx_http.h>
11
12 #include <gd.h>
13
14
15 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_OFF 0
16 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_TEST 1
17 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_SIZE 2
18 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_RESIZE 3
19 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_CROP 4
20 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_ROTATE 5
21
22
23 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_START 0
24 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_READ 1
25 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PROCESS 2
26 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PASS 3
27 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_DONE 4
28
29
30 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_NONE 0
31 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_JPEG 1
32 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_GIF 2
33 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PNG 3
34
35
36 #define NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_BUFFERED 0x08
37
38
39 typedef struct {
40 ngx_uint_t filter;
41 ngx_uint_t width;
42 ngx_uint_t height;
43 ngx_uint_t angle;
44 ngx_uint_t jpeg_quality;
45 ngx_uint_t sharpen;
46
47 ngx_flag_t transparency;
48 ngx_flag_t interlace;
49
50 ngx_http_complex_value_t *wcv;
51 ngx_http_complex_value_t *hcv;
52 ngx_http_complex_value_t *acv;
53 ngx_http_complex_value_t *jqcv;
54 ngx_http_complex_value_t *shcv;
55
56 size_t buffer_size;
57 } ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t;
58
59
60 typedef struct {
61 u_char *image;
62 u_char *last;
63
64 size_t length;
65
66 ngx_uint_t width;
67 ngx_uint_t height;
68 ngx_uint_t max_width;
69 ngx_uint_t max_height;
70 ngx_uint_t angle;
71
72 ngx_uint_t phase;
73 ngx_uint_t type;
74 ngx_uint_t force;
75 } ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t;
76
77
78 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_image_send(ngx_http_request_t *r,
79 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx, ngx_chain_t *in);
80 static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_image_test(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_chain_t *in);
81 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_image_read(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_chain_t *in);
82 static ngx_buf_t *ngx_http_image_process(ngx_http_request_t *r);
83 static ngx_buf_t *ngx_http_image_json(ngx_http_request_t *r,
84 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx);
85 static ngx_buf_t *ngx_http_image_asis(ngx_http_request_t *r,
86 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx);
87 static void ngx_http_image_length(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_buf_t *b);
88 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_image_size(ngx_http_request_t *r,
89 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx);
90
91 static ngx_buf_t *ngx_http_image_resize(ngx_http_request_t *r,
92 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx);
93 static gdImagePtr ngx_http_image_source(ngx_http_request_t *r,
94 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx);
95 static gdImagePtr ngx_http_image_new(ngx_http_request_t *r, int w, int h,
96 int colors);
97 static u_char *ngx_http_image_out(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_uint_t type,
98 gdImagePtr img, int *size);
99 static void ngx_http_image_cleanup(void *data);
100 static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(ngx_http_request_t *r,
101 ngx_http_complex_value_t *cv, ngx_uint_t v);
102 static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_image_filter_value(ngx_str_t *value);
103
104
105 static void *ngx_http_image_filter_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
106 static char *ngx_http_image_filter_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
107 void *child);
108 static char *ngx_http_image_filter(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
109 void *conf);
110 static char *ngx_http_image_filter_jpeg_quality(ngx_conf_t *cf,
111 ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);
112 static char *ngx_http_image_filter_sharpen(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
113 void *conf);
114 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_image_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);
115
116
117 static ngx_command_t ngx_http_image_filter_commands[] = {
118
119 { ngx_string("image_filter"),
120 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE123,
121 ngx_http_image_filter,
122 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
123 0,
124 NULL },
125
126 { ngx_string("image_filter_jpeg_quality"),
127 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
128 ngx_http_image_filter_jpeg_quality,
129 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
130 0,
131 NULL },
132
133 { ngx_string("image_filter_sharpen"),
134 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
135 ngx_http_image_filter_sharpen,
136 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
137 0,
138 NULL },
139
140 { ngx_string("image_filter_transparency"),
141 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
142 ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
143 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
144 offsetof(ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t, transparency),
145 NULL },
146
147 { ngx_string("image_filter_interlace"),
148 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
149 ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
150 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
151 offsetof(ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t, interlace),
152 NULL },
153
154 { ngx_string("image_filter_buffer"),
155 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
156 ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
157 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
158 offsetof(ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t, buffer_size),
159 NULL },
160
161 ngx_null_command
162 };
163
164
165 static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_image_filter_module_ctx = {
166 NULL, /* preconfiguration */
167 ngx_http_image_filter_init, /* postconfiguration */
168
169 NULL, /* create main configuration */
170 NULL, /* init main configuration */
171
172 NULL, /* create server configuration */
173 NULL, /* merge server configuration */
174
175 ngx_http_image_filter_create_conf, /* create location configuration */
176 ngx_http_image_filter_merge_conf /* merge location configuration */
177 };
178
179
180 ngx_module_t ngx_http_image_filter_module = {
181 NGX_MODULE_V1,
182 &ngx_http_image_filter_module_ctx, /* module context */
183 ngx_http_image_filter_commands, /* module directives */
184 NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */
185 NULL, /* init master */
186 NULL, /* init module */
187 NULL, /* init process */
188 NULL, /* init thread */
189 NULL, /* exit thread */
190 NULL, /* exit process */
191 NULL, /* exit master */
192 NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
193 };
194
195
196 static ngx_http_output_header_filter_pt ngx_http_next_header_filter;
197 static ngx_http_output_body_filter_pt ngx_http_next_body_filter;
198
199
200 static ngx_str_t ngx_http_image_types[] = {
201 ngx_string("image/jpeg"),
202 ngx_string("image/gif"),
203 ngx_string("image/png")
204 };
205
206
207 static ngx_int_t
208 ngx_http_image_header_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r)
209 {
210 off_t len;
211 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx;
212 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf;
213
214 if (r->headers_out.status == NGX_HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED) {
215 return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
216 }
217
218 ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
219
220 if (ctx) {
221 ngx_http_set_ctx(r, NULL, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
222 return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
223 }
224
225 conf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
226
227 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_OFF) {
228 return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
229 }
230
231 if (r->headers_out.content_type.len
232 >= sizeof("multipart/x-mixed-replace") - 1
233 && ngx_strncasecmp(r->headers_out.content_type.data,
234 (u_char *) "multipart/x-mixed-replace",
235 sizeof("multipart/x-mixed-replace") - 1)
236 == 0)
237 {
238 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0,
239 "image filter: multipart/x-mixed-replace response");
240
241 return NGX_ERROR;
242 }
243
244 ctx = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t));
245 if (ctx == NULL) {
246 return NGX_ERROR;
247 }
248
249 ngx_http_set_ctx(r, ctx, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
250
251 len = r->headers_out.content_length_n;
252
253 if (len != -1 && len > (off_t) conf->buffer_size) {
254 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0,
255 "image filter: too big response: %O", len);
256
257 return NGX_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE;
258 }
259
260 if (len == -1) {
261 ctx->length = conf->buffer_size;
262
263 } else {
264 ctx->length = (size_t) len;
265 }
266
267 if (r->headers_out.refresh) {
268 r->headers_out.refresh->hash = 0;
269 }
270
271 r->main_filter_need_in_memory = 1;
272 r->allow_ranges = 0;
273
274 return NGX_OK;
275 }
276
277
278 static ngx_int_t
279 ngx_http_image_body_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_chain_t *in)
280 {
281 ngx_int_t rc;
282 ngx_str_t *ct;
283 ngx_chain_t out;
284 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx;
285 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf;
286
287 ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "image filter");
288
289 if (in == NULL) {
290 return ngx_http_next_body_filter(r, in);
291 }
292
293 ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
294
295 if (ctx == NULL) {
296 return ngx_http_next_body_filter(r, in);
297 }
298
299 switch (ctx->phase) {
300
301 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_START:
302
303 ctx->type = ngx_http_image_test(r, in);
304
305 conf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
306
307 if (ctx->type == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_NONE) {
308
309 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_SIZE) {
310 out.buf = ngx_http_image_json(r, NULL);
311
312 if (out.buf) {
313 out.next = NULL;
314 ctx->phase = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_DONE;
315
316 return ngx_http_image_send(r, ctx, &out);
317 }
318 }
319
320 return ngx_http_filter_finalize_request(r,
321 &ngx_http_image_filter_module,
322 NGX_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE);
323 }
324
325 /* override content type */
326
327 ct = &ngx_http_image_types[ctx->type - 1];
328 r->headers_out.content_type_len = ct->len;
329 r->headers_out.content_type = *ct;
330 r->headers_out.content_type_lowcase = NULL;
331
332 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_TEST) {
333 ctx->phase = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PASS;
334
335 return ngx_http_image_send(r, ctx, in);
336 }
337
338 ctx->phase = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_READ;
339
340 /* fall through */
341
342 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_READ:
343
344 rc = ngx_http_image_read(r, in);
345
346 if (rc == NGX_AGAIN) {
347 return NGX_OK;
348 }
349
350 if (rc == NGX_ERROR) {
351 return ngx_http_filter_finalize_request(r,
352 &ngx_http_image_filter_module,
353 NGX_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE);
354 }
355
356 /* fall through */
357
358 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PROCESS:
359
360 out.buf = ngx_http_image_process(r);
361
362 if (out.buf == NULL) {
363 return ngx_http_filter_finalize_request(r,
364 &ngx_http_image_filter_module,
365 NGX_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE);
366 }
367
368 out.next = NULL;
369 ctx->phase = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PASS;
370
371 return ngx_http_image_send(r, ctx, &out);
372
373 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PASS:
374
375 return ngx_http_next_body_filter(r, in);
376
377 default: /* NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_DONE */
378
379 rc = ngx_http_next_body_filter(r, NULL);
380
381 /* NGX_ERROR resets any pending data */
382 return (rc == NGX_OK) ? NGX_ERROR : rc;
383 }
384 }
385
386
387 static ngx_int_t
388 ngx_http_image_send(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx,
389 ngx_chain_t *in)
390 {
391 ngx_int_t rc;
392
393 rc = ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
394
395 if (rc == NGX_ERROR || rc > NGX_OK || r->header_only) {
396 return NGX_ERROR;
397 }
398
399 rc = ngx_http_next_body_filter(r, in);
400
401 if (ctx->phase == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_DONE) {
402 /* NGX_ERROR resets any pending data */
403 return (rc == NGX_OK) ? NGX_ERROR : rc;
404 }
405
406 return rc;
407 }
408
409
410 static ngx_uint_t
411 ngx_http_image_test(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_chain_t *in)
412 {
413 u_char *p;
414
415 p = in->buf->pos;
416
417 if (in->buf->last - p < 16) {
418 return NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_NONE;
419 }
420
421 ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
422 "image filter: \"%c%c\"", p[0], p[1]);
423
424 if (p[0] == 0xff && p[1] == 0xd8) {
425
426 /* JPEG */
427
428 return NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_JPEG;
429
430 } else if (p[0] == 'G' && p[1] == 'I' && p[2] == 'F' && p[3] == '8'
431 && p[5] == 'a')
432 {
433 if (p[4] == '9' || p[4] == '7') {
434 /* GIF */
435 return NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_GIF;
436 }
437
438 } else if (p[0] == 0x89 && p[1] == 'P' && p[2] == 'N' && p[3] == 'G'
439 && p[4] == 0x0d && p[5] == 0x0a && p[6] == 0x1a && p[7] == 0x0a)
440 {
441 /* PNG */
442
443 return NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PNG;
444 }
445
446 return NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_NONE;
447 }
448
449
450 static ngx_int_t
451 ngx_http_image_read(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_chain_t *in)
452 {
453 u_char *p;
454 size_t size, rest;
455 ngx_buf_t *b;
456 ngx_chain_t *cl;
457 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx;
458
459 ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
460
461 if (ctx->image == NULL) {
462 ctx->image = ngx_palloc(r->pool, ctx->length);
463 if (ctx->image == NULL) {
464 return NGX_ERROR;
465 }
466
467 ctx->last = ctx->image;
468 }
469
470 p = ctx->last;
471
472 for (cl = in; cl; cl = cl->next) {
473
474 b = cl->buf;
475 size = b->last - b->pos;
476
477 ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
478 "image buf: %uz", size);
479
480 rest = ctx->image + ctx->length - p;
481 size = (rest < size) ? rest : size;
482
483 p = ngx_cpymem(p, b->pos, size);
484 b->pos += size;
485
486 if (b->last_buf) {
487 ctx->last = p;
488 return NGX_OK;
489 }
490 }
491
492 ctx->last = p;
493 r->connection->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_BUFFERED;
494
495 return NGX_AGAIN;
496 }
497
498
499 static ngx_buf_t *
500 ngx_http_image_process(ngx_http_request_t *r)
501 {
502 ngx_int_t rc;
503 ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx;
504 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf;
505
506 r->connection->buffered &= ~NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_BUFFERED;
507
508 ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
509
510 rc = ngx_http_image_size(r, ctx);
511
512 conf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
513
514 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_SIZE) {
515 return ngx_http_image_json(r, rc == NGX_OK ? ctx : NULL);
516 }
517
518 ctx->angle = ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(r, conf->acv, conf->angle);
519
520 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_ROTATE) {
521
522 if (ctx->angle != 90 && ctx->angle != 180 && ctx->angle != 270) {
523 return NULL;
524 }
525
526 return ngx_http_image_resize(r, ctx);
527 }
528
529 ctx->max_width = ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(r, conf->wcv, conf->width);
530 if (ctx->max_width == 0) {
531 return NULL;
532 }
533
534 ctx->max_height = ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(r, conf->hcv,
535 conf->height);
536 if (ctx->max_height == 0) {
537 return NULL;
538 }
539
540 if (rc == NGX_OK
541 && ctx->width <= ctx->max_width
542 && ctx->height <= ctx->max_height
543 && ctx->angle == 0
544 && !ctx->force)
545 {
546 return ngx_http_image_asis(r, ctx);
547 }
548
549 return ngx_http_image_resize(r, ctx);
550 }
551
552
553 static ngx_buf_t *
554 ngx_http_image_json(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx)
555 {
556 size_t len;
557 ngx_buf_t *b;
558
559 b = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_buf_t));
560 if (b == NULL) {
561 return NULL;
562 }
563
564 b->memory = 1;
565 b->last_buf = 1;
566
567 ngx_http_clean_header(r);
568
569 r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
570 ngx_str_set(&r->headers_out.content_type, "text/plain");
571 r->headers_out.content_type_lowcase = NULL;
572
573 if (ctx == NULL) {
574 b->pos = (u_char *) "{}" CRLF;
575 b->last = b->pos + sizeof("{}" CRLF) - 1;
576
577 ngx_http_image_length(r, b);
578
579 return b;
580 }
581
582 len = sizeof("{ \"img\" : "
583 "{ \"width\": , \"height\": , \"type\": \"jpeg\" } }" CRLF) - 1
584 + 2 * NGX_SIZE_T_LEN;
585
586 b->pos = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, len);
587 if (b->pos == NULL) {
588 return NULL;
589 }
590
591 b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->pos,
592 "{ \"img\" : "
593 "{ \"width\": %uz,"
594 " \"height\": %uz,"
595 " \"type\": \"%s\" } }" CRLF,
596 ctx->width, ctx->height,
597 ngx_http_image_types[ctx->type - 1].data + 6);
598
599 ngx_http_image_length(r, b);
600
601 return b;
602 }
603
604
605 static ngx_buf_t *
606 ngx_http_image_asis(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx)
607 {
608 ngx_buf_t *b;
609
610 b = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_buf_t));
611 if (b == NULL) {
612 return NULL;
613 }
614
615 b->pos = ctx->image;
616 b->last = ctx->last;
617 b->memory = 1;
618 b->last_buf = 1;
619
620 ngx_http_image_length(r, b);
621
622 return b;
623 }
624
625
626 static void
627 ngx_http_image_length(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_buf_t *b)
628 {
629 r->headers_out.content_length_n = b->last - b->pos;
630
631 if (r->headers_out.content_length) {
632 r->headers_out.content_length->hash = 0;
633 }
634
635 r->headers_out.content_length = NULL;
636 }
637
638
639 static ngx_int_t
640 ngx_http_image_size(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx)
641 {
642 u_char *p, *last;
643 size_t len, app;
644 ngx_uint_t width, height;
645
646 p = ctx->image;
647
648 switch (ctx->type) {
649
650 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_JPEG:
651
652 p += 2;
653 last = ctx->image + ctx->length - 10;
654 width = 0;
655 height = 0;
656 app = 0;
657
658 while (p < last) {
659
660 if (p[0] == 0xff && p[1] != 0xff) {
661
662 ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
663 "JPEG: %02xd %02xd", p[0], p[1]);
664
665 p++;
666
667 if ((*p == 0xc0 || *p == 0xc1 || *p == 0xc2 || *p == 0xc3
668 || *p == 0xc9 || *p == 0xca || *p == 0xcb)
669 && (width == 0 || height == 0))
670 {
671 width = p[6] * 256 + p[7];
672 height = p[4] * 256 + p[5];
673 }
674
675 ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
676 "JPEG: %02xd %02xd", p[1], p[2]);
677
678 len = p[1] * 256 + p[2];
679
680 if (*p >= 0xe1 && *p <= 0xef) {
681 /* application data, e.g., EXIF, Adobe XMP, etc. */
682 app += len;
683 }
684
685 p += len;
686
687 continue;
688 }
689
690 p++;
691 }
692
693 if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
694 return NGX_DECLINED;
695 }
696
697 if (ctx->length / 20 < app) {
698 /* force conversion if application data consume more than 5% */
699 ctx->force = 1;
700 ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
701 "app data size: %uz", app);
702 }
703
704 break;
705
706 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_GIF:
707
708 if (ctx->length < 10) {
709 return NGX_DECLINED;
710 }
711
712 width = p[7] * 256 + p[6];
713 height = p[9] * 256 + p[8];
714
715 break;
716
717 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PNG:
718
719 if (ctx->length < 24) {
720 return NGX_DECLINED;
721 }
722
723 width = p[18] * 256 + p[19];
724 height = p[22] * 256 + p[23];
725
726 break;
727
728 default:
729
730 return NGX_DECLINED;
731 }
732
733 ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
734 "image size: %d x %d", width, height);
735
736 ctx->width = width;
737 ctx->height = height;
738
739 return NGX_OK;
740 }
741
742
743 static ngx_buf_t *
744 ngx_http_image_resize(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx)
745 {
746 int sx, sy, dx, dy, ox, oy, ax, ay, size,
747 colors, palette, transparent, sharpen,
748 red, green, blue, t;
749 u_char *out;
750 ngx_buf_t *b;
751 ngx_uint_t resize;
752 gdImagePtr src, dst;
753 ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln;
754 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf;
755
756 src = ngx_http_image_source(r, ctx);
757
758 if (src == NULL) {
759 return NULL;
760 }
761
762 sx = gdImageSX(src);
763 sy = gdImageSY(src);
764
765 conf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
766
767 if (!ctx->force
768 && ctx->angle == 0
769 && (ngx_uint_t) sx <= ctx->max_width
770 && (ngx_uint_t) sy <= ctx->max_height)
771 {
772 gdImageDestroy(src);
773 return ngx_http_image_asis(r, ctx);
774 }
775
776 colors = gdImageColorsTotal(src);
777
778 if (colors && conf->transparency) {
779 transparent = gdImageGetTransparent(src);
780
781 if (transparent != -1) {
782 palette = colors;
783 red = gdImageRed(src, transparent);
784 green = gdImageGreen(src, transparent);
785 blue = gdImageBlue(src, transparent);
786
787 goto transparent;
788 }
789 }
790
791 palette = 0;
792 transparent = -1;
793 red = 0;
794 green = 0;
795 blue = 0;
796
797 transparent:
798
799 gdImageColorTransparent(src, -1);
800
801 dx = sx;
802 dy = sy;
803
804 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_RESIZE) {
805
806 if ((ngx_uint_t) dx > ctx->max_width) {
807 dy = dy * ctx->max_width / dx;
808 dy = dy ? dy : 1;
809 dx = ctx->max_width;
810 }
811
812 if ((ngx_uint_t) dy > ctx->max_height) {
813 dx = dx * ctx->max_height / dy;
814 dx = dx ? dx : 1;
815 dy = ctx->max_height;
816 }
817
818 resize = 1;
819
820 } else if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_ROTATE) {
821
822 resize = 0;
823
824 } else { /* NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_CROP */
825
826 resize = 0;
827
828 if ((double) dx / dy < (double) ctx->max_width / ctx->max_height) {
829 if ((ngx_uint_t) dx > ctx->max_width) {
830 dy = dy * ctx->max_width / dx;
831 dy = dy ? dy : 1;
832 dx = ctx->max_width;
833 resize = 1;
834 }
835
836 } else {
837 if ((ngx_uint_t) dy > ctx->max_height) {
838 dx = dx * ctx->max_height / dy;
839 dx = dx ? dx : 1;
840 dy = ctx->max_height;
841 resize = 1;
842 }
843 }
844 }
845
846 if (resize) {
847 dst = ngx_http_image_new(r, dx, dy, palette);
848 if (dst == NULL) {
849 gdImageDestroy(src);
850 return NULL;
851 }
852
853 if (colors == 0) {
854 gdImageSaveAlpha(dst, 1);
855 gdImageAlphaBlending(dst, 0);
856 }
857
858 gdImageCopyResampled(dst, src, 0, 0, 0, 0, dx, dy, sx, sy);
859
860 if (colors) {
861 gdImageTrueColorToPalette(dst, 1, 256);
862 }
863
864 gdImageDestroy(src);
865
866 } else {
867 dst = src;
868 }
869
870 if (ctx->angle) {
871 src = dst;
872
873 ax = (dx % 2 == 0) ? 1 : 0;
874 ay = (dy % 2 == 0) ? 1 : 0;
875
876 switch (ctx->angle) {
877
878 case 90:
879 case 270:
880 dst = ngx_http_image_new(r, dy, dx, palette);
881 if (dst == NULL) {
882 gdImageDestroy(src);
883 return NULL;
884 }
885 if (ctx->angle == 90) {
886 ox = dy / 2 + ay;
887 oy = dx / 2 - ax;
888
889 } else {
890 ox = dy / 2 - ay;
891 oy = dx / 2 + ax;
892 }
893
894 gdImageCopyRotated(dst, src, ox, oy, 0, 0,
895 dx + ax, dy + ay, ctx->angle);
896 gdImageDestroy(src);
897
898 t = dx;
899 dx = dy;
900 dy = t;
901 break;
902
903 case 180:
904 dst = ngx_http_image_new(r, dx, dy, palette);
905 if (dst == NULL) {
906 gdImageDestroy(src);
907 return NULL;
908 }
909 gdImageCopyRotated(dst, src, dx / 2 - ax, dy / 2 - ay, 0, 0,
910 dx + ax, dy + ay, ctx->angle);
911 gdImageDestroy(src);
912 break;
913 }
914 }
915
916 if (conf->filter == NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_CROP) {
917
918 src = dst;
919
920 if ((ngx_uint_t) dx > ctx->max_width) {
921 ox = dx - ctx->max_width;
922
923 } else {
924 ox = 0;
925 }
926
927 if ((ngx_uint_t) dy > ctx->max_height) {
928 oy = dy - ctx->max_height;
929
930 } else {
931 oy = 0;
932 }
933
934 if (ox || oy) {
935
936 dst = ngx_http_image_new(r, dx - ox, dy - oy, colors);
937
938 if (dst == NULL) {
939 gdImageDestroy(src);
940 return NULL;
941 }
942
943 ox /= 2;
944 oy /= 2;
945
946 ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
947 "image crop: %d x %d @ %d x %d",
948 dx, dy, ox, oy);
949
950 if (colors == 0) {
951 gdImageSaveAlpha(dst, 1);
952 gdImageAlphaBlending(dst, 0);
953 }
954
955 gdImageCopy(dst, src, 0, 0, ox, oy, dx - ox, dy - oy);
956
957 if (colors) {
958 gdImageTrueColorToPalette(dst, 1, 256);
959 }
960
961 gdImageDestroy(src);
962 }
963 }
964
965 if (transparent != -1 && colors) {
966 gdImageColorTransparent(dst, gdImageColorExact(dst, red, green, blue));
967 }
968
969 sharpen = ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(r, conf->shcv, conf->sharpen);
970 if (sharpen > 0) {
971 gdImageSharpen(dst, sharpen);
972 }
973
974 gdImageInterlace(dst, (int) conf->interlace);
975
976 out = ngx_http_image_out(r, ctx->type, dst, &size);
977
978 ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
979 "image: %d x %d %d", sx, sy, colors);
980
981 gdImageDestroy(dst);
982 ngx_pfree(r->pool, ctx->image);
983
984 if (out == NULL) {
985 return NULL;
986 }
987
988 cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(r->pool, 0);
989 if (cln == NULL) {
990 gdFree(out);
991 return NULL;
992 }
993
994 b = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_buf_t));
995 if (b == NULL) {
996 gdFree(out);
997 return NULL;
998 }
999
1000 cln->handler = ngx_http_image_cleanup;
1001 cln->data = out;
1002
1003 b->pos = out;
1004 b->last = out + size;
1005 b->memory = 1;
1006 b->last_buf = 1;
1007
1008 ngx_http_image_length(r, b);
1009
1010 return b;
1011 }
1012
1013
1014 static gdImagePtr
1015 ngx_http_image_source(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_image_filter_ctx_t *ctx)
1016 {
1017 char *failed;
1018 gdImagePtr img;
1019
1020 img = NULL;
1021
1022 switch (ctx->type) {
1023
1024 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_JPEG:
1025 img = gdImageCreateFromJpegPtr(ctx->length, ctx->image);
1026 failed = "gdImageCreateFromJpegPtr() failed";
1027 break;
1028
1029 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_GIF:
1030 img = gdImageCreateFromGifPtr(ctx->length, ctx->image);
1031 failed = "gdImageCreateFromGifPtr() failed";
1032 break;
1033
1034 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PNG:
1035 img = gdImageCreateFromPngPtr(ctx->length, ctx->image);
1036 failed = "gdImageCreateFromPngPtr() failed";
1037 break;
1038
1039 default:
1040 failed = "unknown image type";
1041 break;
1042 }
1043
1044 if (img == NULL) {
1045 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0, failed);
1046 }
1047
1048 return img;
1049 }
1050
1051
1052 static gdImagePtr
1053 ngx_http_image_new(ngx_http_request_t *r, int w, int h, int colors)
1054 {
1055 gdImagePtr img;
1056
1057 if (colors == 0) {
1058 img = gdImageCreateTrueColor(w, h);
1059
1060 if (img == NULL) {
1061 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0,
1062 "gdImageCreateTrueColor() failed");
1063 return NULL;
1064 }
1065
1066 } else {
1067 img = gdImageCreate(w, h);
1068
1069 if (img == NULL) {
1070 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0,
1071 "gdImageCreate() failed");
1072 return NULL;
1073 }
1074 }
1075
1076 return img;
1077 }
1078
1079
1080 static u_char *
1081 ngx_http_image_out(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_uint_t type, gdImagePtr img,
1082 int *size)
1083 {
1084 char *failed;
1085 u_char *out;
1086 ngx_int_t jq;
1087 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf;
1088
1089 out = NULL;
1090
1091 switch (type) {
1092
1093 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_JPEG:
1094 conf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_image_filter_module);
1095
1096 jq = ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(r, conf->jqcv, conf->jpeg_quality);
1097 if (jq <= 0) {
1098 return NULL;
1099 }
1100
1101 out = gdImageJpegPtr(img, size, jq);
1102 failed = "gdImageJpegPtr() failed";
1103 break;
1104
1105 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_GIF:
1106 out = gdImageGifPtr(img, size);
1107 failed = "gdImageGifPtr() failed";
1108 break;
1109
1110 case NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_PNG:
1111 out = gdImagePngPtr(img, size);
1112 failed = "gdImagePngPtr() failed";
1113 break;
1114
1115 default:
1116 failed = "unknown image type";
1117 break;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (out == NULL) {
1121 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0, failed);
1122 }
1123
1124 return out;
1125 }
1126
1127
1128 static void
1129 ngx_http_image_cleanup(void *data)
1130 {
1131 gdFree(data);
1132 }
1133
1134
1135 static ngx_uint_t
1136 ngx_http_image_filter_get_value(ngx_http_request_t *r,
1137 ngx_http_complex_value_t *cv, ngx_uint_t v)
1138 {
1139 ngx_str_t val;
1140
1141 if (cv == NULL) {
1142 return v;
1143 }
1144
1145 if (ngx_http_complex_value(r, cv, &val) != NGX_OK) {
1146 return 0;
1147 }
1148
1149 return ngx_http_image_filter_value(&val);
1150 }
1151
1152
1153 static ngx_uint_t
1154 ngx_http_image_filter_value(ngx_str_t *value)
1155 {
1156 ngx_int_t n;
1157
1158 if (value->len == 1 && value->data[0] == '-') {
1159 return (ngx_uint_t) -1;
1160 }
1161
1162 n = ngx_atoi(value->data, value->len);
1163
1164 if (n > 0) {
1165 return (ngx_uint_t) n;
1166 }
1167
1168 return 0;
1169 }
1170
1171
1172 static void *
1173 ngx_http_image_filter_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
1174 {
1175 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf;
1176
1177 conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t));
1178 if (conf == NULL) {
1179 return NULL;
1180 }
1181
1182 /*
1183 * set by ngx_pcalloc():
1184 *
1185 * conf->width = 0;
1186 * conf->height = 0;
1187 * conf->angle = 0;
1188 * conf->wcv = NULL;
1189 * conf->hcv = NULL;
1190 * conf->acv = NULL;
1191 * conf->jqcv = NULL;
1192 * conf->shcv = NULL;
1193 */
1194
1195 conf->filter = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
1196 conf->jpeg_quality = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
1197 conf->sharpen = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
1198 conf->transparency = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
1199 conf->interlace = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
1200 conf->buffer_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
1201
1202 return conf;
1203 }
1204
1205
1206 static char *
1207 ngx_http_image_filter_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
1208 {
1209 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *prev = parent;
1210 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *conf = child;
1211
1212 if (conf->filter == NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) {
1213
1214 if (prev->filter == NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) {
1215 conf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_OFF;
1216
1217 } else {
1218 conf->filter = prev->filter;
1219 conf->width = prev->width;
1220 conf->height = prev->height;
1221 conf->angle = prev->angle;
1222 conf->wcv = prev->wcv;
1223 conf->hcv = prev->hcv;
1224 conf->acv = prev->acv;
1225 }
1226 }
1227
1228 if (conf->jpeg_quality == NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) {
1229
1230 /* 75 is libjpeg default quality */
1231 ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->jpeg_quality, prev->jpeg_quality, 75);
1232
1233 if (conf->jqcv == NULL) {
1234 conf->jqcv = prev->jqcv;
1235 }
1236 }
1237
1238 if (conf->sharpen == NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) {
1239 ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->sharpen, prev->sharpen, 0);
1240
1241 if (conf->shcv == NULL) {
1242 conf->shcv = prev->shcv;
1243 }
1244 }
1245
1246 ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->transparency, prev->transparency, 1);
1247
1248 ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->interlace, prev->interlace, 0);
1249
1250 ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->buffer_size, prev->buffer_size,
1251 1 * 1024 * 1024);
1252
1253 return NGX_CONF_OK;
1254 }
1255
1256
1257 static char *
1258 ngx_http_image_filter(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
1259 {
1260 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *imcf = conf;
1261
1262 ngx_str_t *value;
1263 ngx_int_t n;
1264 ngx_uint_t i;
1265 ngx_http_complex_value_t cv;
1266 ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t ccv;
1267
1268 value = cf->args->elts;
1269
1270 i = 1;
1271
1272 if (cf->args->nelts == 2) {
1273 if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "off") == 0) {
1274 imcf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_OFF;
1275
1276 } else if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "test") == 0) {
1277 imcf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_TEST;
1278
1279 } else if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "size") == 0) {
1280 imcf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_SIZE;
1281
1282 } else {
1283 goto failed;
1284 }
1285
1286 return NGX_CONF_OK;
1287
1288 } else if (cf->args->nelts == 3) {
1289
1290 if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "rotate") == 0) {
1291 if (imcf->filter != NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_RESIZE
1292 && imcf->filter != NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_CROP)
1293 {
1294 imcf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_ROTATE;
1295 }
1296
1297 ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));
1298
1299 ccv.cf = cf;
1300 ccv.value = &value[++i];
1301 ccv.complex_value = &cv;
1302
1303 if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
1304 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1305 }
1306
1307 if (cv.lengths == NULL) {
1308 n = ngx_http_image_filter_value(&value[i]);
1309
1310 if (n != 90 && n != 180 && n != 270) {
1311 goto failed;
1312 }
1313
1314 imcf->angle = (ngx_uint_t) n;
1315
1316 } else {
1317 imcf->acv = ngx_palloc(cf->pool,
1318 sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));
1319 if (imcf->acv == NULL) {
1320 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1321 }
1322
1323 *imcf->acv = cv;
1324 }
1325
1326 return NGX_CONF_OK;
1327
1328 } else {
1329 goto failed;
1330 }
1331 }
1332
1333 if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "resize") == 0) {
1334 imcf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_RESIZE;
1335
1336 } else if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "crop") == 0) {
1337 imcf->filter = NGX_HTTP_IMAGE_CROP;
1338
1339 } else {
1340 goto failed;
1341 }
1342
1343 ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));
1344
1345 ccv.cf = cf;
1346 ccv.value = &value[++i];
1347 ccv.complex_value = &cv;
1348
1349 if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
1350 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1351 }
1352
1353 if (cv.lengths == NULL) {
1354 n = ngx_http_image_filter_value(&value[i]);
1355
1356 if (n == 0) {
1357 goto failed;
1358 }
1359
1360 imcf->width = (ngx_uint_t) n;
1361
1362 } else {
1363 imcf->wcv = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));
1364 if (imcf->wcv == NULL) {
1365 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1366 }
1367
1368 *imcf->wcv = cv;
1369 }
1370
1371 ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));
1372
1373 ccv.cf = cf;
1374 ccv.value = &value[++i];
1375 ccv.complex_value = &cv;
1376
1377 if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
1378 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1379 }
1380
1381 if (cv.lengths == NULL) {
1382 n = ngx_http_image_filter_value(&value[i]);
1383
1384 if (n == 0) {
1385 goto failed;
1386 }
1387
1388 imcf->height = (ngx_uint_t) n;
1389
1390 } else {
1391 imcf->hcv = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));
1392 if (imcf->hcv == NULL) {
1393 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1394 }
1395
1396 *imcf->hcv = cv;
1397 }
1398
1399 return NGX_CONF_OK;
1400
1401 failed:
1402
1403 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid parameter \"%V\"",
1404 &value[i]);
1405
1406 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1407 }
1408
1409
1410 static char *
1411 ngx_http_image_filter_jpeg_quality(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
1412 void *conf)
1413 {
1414 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *imcf = conf;
1415
1416 ngx_str_t *value;
1417 ngx_int_t n;
1418 ngx_http_complex_value_t cv;
1419 ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t ccv;
1420
1421 value = cf->args->elts;
1422
1423 ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));
1424
1425 ccv.cf = cf;
1426 ccv.value = &value[1];
1427 ccv.complex_value = &cv;
1428
1429 if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
1430 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1431 }
1432
1433 if (cv.lengths == NULL) {
1434 n = ngx_http_image_filter_value(&value[1]);
1435
1436 if (n <= 0) {
1437 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
1438 "invalid value \"%V\"", &value[1]);
1439 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1440 }
1441
1442 imcf->jpeg_quality = (ngx_uint_t) n;
1443
1444 } else {
1445 imcf->jqcv = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));
1446 if (imcf->jqcv == NULL) {
1447 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1448 }
1449
1450 *imcf->jqcv = cv;
1451 }
1452
1453 return NGX_CONF_OK;
1454 }
1455
1456
1457 static char *
1458 ngx_http_image_filter_sharpen(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
1459 void *conf)
1460 {
1461 ngx_http_image_filter_conf_t *imcf = conf;
1462
1463 ngx_str_t *value;
1464 ngx_int_t n;
1465 ngx_http_complex_value_t cv;
1466 ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t ccv;
1467
1468 value = cf->args->elts;
1469
1470 ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));
1471
1472 ccv.cf = cf;
1473 ccv.value = &value[1];
1474 ccv.complex_value = &cv;
1475
1476 if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
1477 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1478 }
1479
1480 if (cv.lengths == NULL) {
1481 n = ngx_http_image_filter_value(&value[1]);
1482
1483 if (n < 0) {
1484 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
1485 "invalid value \"%V\"", &value[1]);
1486 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1487 }
1488
1489 imcf->sharpen = (ngx_uint_t) n;
1490
1491 } else {
1492 imcf->shcv = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));
1493 if (imcf->shcv == NULL) {
1494 return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
1495 }
1496
1497 *imcf->shcv = cv;
1498 }
1499
1500 return NGX_CONF_OK;
1501 }
1502
1503
1504 static ngx_int_t
1505 ngx_http_image_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
1506 {
1507 ngx_http_next_header_filter = ngx_http_top_header_filter;
1508 ngx_http_top_header_filter = ngx_http_image_header_filter;
1509
1510 ngx_http_next_body_filter = ngx_http_top_body_filter;
1511 ngx_http_top_body_filter = ngx_http_image_body_filter;
1512
1513 return NGX_OK;
1514 }
1515
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